Archive for the ‘Legal’ Category

Unabashed Crowing

Friday, August 4th, 2006

You’ve not heard much from the legal eagle because she was preparing to do a hearing in Jeffersonville, Indiana, a good 250 miles from home. It happened Wednesday, and the run up to it was – um – interesting. “Interesting” is, of course, one of those words.

I had thought myself well prepared long since. I knew what scant case law is out there on what is considered “support” for purposes of preventing application of the statute of limitations. I had (I thought) copies of every motion filed. Hard not to; I’d filed most of them. Then, on Tuesday afternoon, the phone rang. It was the other attorney. She’d gone to ask the judge what the hearing was actually going to be about, since there were a raft of free-floating motions. One of them, it turned out, was hers, a motion to have a DNA test done at the State’s expense. That was the first red flag: since the state has never provided assistance for the kidlet, the state can’t (by statute) pay for the test. I said as much to Ms. V.. “Oh, it’s a small town, we do it all the time” she tells me. “So long as the judge signs it, the Prosecutor’s office doesn’t care.” Umm…ok. But she was going on. “The judge said he’s already signed my order, though I haven’t seen it yet. And I know you didn’t get a copy of my motion, because I wrote your address wrong on the envelope and it came back to us. He says there’s no need of a hearing tomorrow, so he’s taking it off the calendar until he has the test results, and he’s taking your motion to dismiss on the statute under advisement. He doesn’t want to take evidence. You don’t need to drive down here. He’s kind an old-fashioned judge, thinks kids have a right to know who their parents are.” I’m thinking, “Umm…old fashioned? Truly old-fashioned would be to say ‘mother was married, husband is therefore father, and I’m not going to bastardize the kid unless I’m forced into it.’ That would be old-fashioned.” I was stunned. The statute of limitations trumps all. I’ve never seen such a motion put into limbo like that. And Ms. V. should have known better. She herself is a City Court judge. I figured she just thought she could do what she wanted because she’s a local judge. She all but said as much. “This is small-town practice, we do it pretty casually.” Ok, there’s casual, and then there’s beyond the pale. But after some discussion, protest, and phone calls, the hearing got left on the calendar. If nothing else, it would be appealable, but only if I kept the record clean, showed up ready to go and had to be told in person that the hearing was off, etc. I thought it was going to be a train wreck. I called the Kentucky attorney I was helping, told him what was going on and brainstormed with him, asked him to find case law for us since I was on my way to collect my kid from science day camp and wouldn’t get the chance, and prepared for a train wreck for which I was the engineer. That was the state of mind in which I drove south. And when I got there, that was what I prepared my clients for. (I figured out later that they hadn’t understood any of what I’d said, but that’s another story.)

And it’s not what happened. The judge was listening when I called and told his secretary “I want a hearing, and I want a record. Don’t take it off the calendar.” We had our hearing. We had our record without my asking for it. (That’s not automatic.) Clearly, my learned opponent hadn’t expected that, as she wasn’t a bit prepared…or if she was, her client had forgotten what she said. The judge took evidence. He told the other attorney not to go on with the paternity test, as the state couldn’t get reimbursed for the expense by my client (ok, I’m thinking, he’s read his case law), and that a statute of lmitations defense “trumps everything, even a positive test”. The wanna-be father shot himself in the foot with a semi-automatic weapon…which is to say that in response to his own attorney’s question, he made our case for us. The judge asked me if I wanted to file a brief with written arguments, which in translation means “counselor, please write this up and tie it into a neat package with a bow for me”, and gave me a month in which to do so. It came out as well as it possibly could have.

And I learned a few things. I learned that I can have another attorney, one whom I’ve known since I was 17, sitting next to me and not be the least bit nervous about it. I learned that despite nearly a decade out of the courtroom, I have decidedly not lost my chops. I’ve learned that I still know how to nail a point home – and when to stop pounding. I learned that I can still kick butt and take names. And that is very good to know.

Real Stinker

Monday, July 24th, 2006

I’ll give a more complete report on my Renaissance Faire ramblings when I’m not operating with less brain than the little puppet nestling bird my friend bought there. But there was one brief interchange I thought worthy of repeating.

My friend is a public defender, and there is one prosecutor in particular who, shall we say, pushes the envelope of acceptable behavior until it resembles an overfilled water-balloon balanced on a pin. So as we were wandering around the fair, we came upon a merchant selling furs, fleeces and hides of various sorts. (He had some lovely lambskin suede that was literally as soft as velvet, but that’s another story.) We wandered into the back area of his pavillion, where he had assorted small animal pelts for sale. The previous owner of one of them had clearly been a skunk.

K: “Oh, look at this! I love it, but I don’t know what I’d do with it.”

Me: “Well, you could always take it up to the prosecutor’s office when no one’s around and tack it to (bad apple’s) office door.”

I can’t remember the last time I saw her laugh quite that hard.

Oh, the skunk pelt? She bought it.

Old Enough

Wednesday, March 1st, 2006

If you are reading this, then I’ve posted it after a lot of internal debate on whether or not to do so. I don’t usually put my political views right out here, though I daresay they’re clear enough. But I’ve just read a Supreme Court opinion saying that it wasn’t a federal crime to buttonhole women going into an abortion clinic and harangue them when they are already frightened and vulnerable. That came on top of a story about a statute passed in S. Dakota making it criminal to end a pregnancy unless a woman’s life – not just her health, but her survival – is in danger. It’s a go-for-broke attempt to upset that famous case decided in 1973. Two generations, now, have grown up knowing somewhere in the back of their minds that they had the right to make a choice, that they had ultimate control over their own bodies. That’s enough time for it to be taken for granted, or at least to lose the visceral understanding of what the lack of such a right really means. That’s enough time for the choices to be seen in purely idealogical terms – termination vs. adoption. It doesn’t consider desperation in there anywhere, nor the violent reaction of some families or some cultural groups. It doesn’t take account of inability to care for oneself during the pregnancy, nor to take the time off of work at the end of the term or to recover from birth. It doesn’t take account of any of the myriad of emotional, financial and practical realities that go into such a decision. It’s entirely cut-and-dried, entirely black and white. And telling women that they shouldn’t get pregnant in the first place is both irrelevant and beside the point. Once the decision is being made, it’s perforce too late. The deed is long since done, and that’s a door that cannot be closed no matter how much one wants to. And it will be those most desperate who will be most affected if this goes back to the bad old days. Those with financial resources to travel will still be able to attend to matters as they do now, in places where it is legal and can be done safely. Reversing current law would again penalize those least able to to compensate, the poor and the young and the frightened, who are already disenfranchised by their inability to make the campaign contributions that get the attention of the Powers that Be. I am idealist enough to think that that is just plain wrong.

It is those factors in the grey area, that desperation and sense of being trapped that are what led women to risk their lives, and to lose their lives, in attempts to deal with the unwanted pregnancy. When it was criminal, not only did women go to any unlicensed back-alley vampire promising the desired result, if they hemorrhaged or developed infection they still did not dare seek medical attention for fear of being denounced and jailed. And so they died. They died, and the offspring that the activists are so intent on “saving” still died. The difference isn’t whether the unformed one dies or not; it’s whether the woman dies with it. Desperation over a pregnancy should not be a death sentence.

I do have my own ideology in this one, that of the ultimate right to make one’s own choices about her own life and body, and it does inform my conclusions. But there is far more than ideology here. Both sides of this seem to have lost track of where and why this dispute began. It came out of the consequences of practical reality, of what happened to women who were desperate enough to make a choice in defiance of law. Most of those arguing this issue now don’t remember that, or don’t talk about it. But I am old enough. I was in high school when the Supreme Court made its initial decisions on the issue of reproductive self-determination. I already knew a girl whose older sister had died as a consequence of a botched back-alley procedure; I saw what that did to the family. I am past the age of bearing now. I will never face this decision. But I am old enough that it is not an exercise of imagination to try to understand what it was like. I know it. I saw it. And I never want to see that again.

A Fine Comeuppance

Wednesday, January 25th, 2006

There is an attorney in Indianapolis who has rubbed me the wrong way for years. He’s not a bad person, he’s just very rigid, and that drives me crazy. We have had one case going on for far too long, exacerbated by bankruptcy and other mishegas. (“Insanity” for the Yiddish-impaired) Now, with the judge losing his temper entirely, we are set for trial this Friday morning.

So what’s the latest? Our clients have worked out an agreement without us. That’s good for my client and his, ok for me, and not so great for him, among other things because his fee is generally a percentage of the judgment, and no judgment can mean no fee. More, the agreement reached is one I suggested and this attorney advised his client not to take at least two years ago. But now he’s stuck with it, because what our clients do supercedes anything we do.

I must admit, I’m human enough to enjoy the irony.

Update:  The case is officially dismissed.  As my client said to me when I called to give him the news, “No more Mr. H. ever again.”

The Ultimate Lawsuit

Tuesday, January 10th, 2006

My friend Murray, who comments here often, is another shark lawyer. He and I both thought of the same “case” when the unfortunate hunter of cartoon fame came up. Someone wrote an “opening statement” for a trial in the case of Wile E. Coyote v. Acme giving the facts of the matter in the language of plaintiff’s attorneys, for whom nothing is ever simple. It’s a hoot, with or without the legal background. There’s also a response from “defense counsel”.
But y’know, there’s another case crying to be written. In more modern parlance, ol’ Wile was stalking Ms. Roadrunner. Anyone up for State of Arizona v. W. E. Coyote, on harrassment or stalking charges? I don’t know enough about criminal law to do it justice…you should pardon the expression.

On The Job Training

Monday, October 3rd, 2005

I must admit our illustrious president has come up with a creative way to prevent review of the opinions of his Supreme Court nominee. He’s nominated an attorney who has never been a judge. I doubt I’m the only one horrified by that. I’m sorry; the Supreme Court is no place for on-the-job training! I’ve sat as judge pro-temp – not even the same thing as being a full time judge – and I understand the differences between being before the bench and behind it! They’re huge, and cannot be easily explained. Judgment and authority are things judges grow into, things they learn. Every baby judge I’ve ever known has made their share of mistakes; it’s inevitable. The Supreme Court is not the place for that. There’s learning curve enough for someone experienced. Of course, my opinion counts for nothing in this, but I’ll still be watching the hearings with my heart in my mouth.

Judicial Victory

Thursday, August 18th, 2005

This morning’s paper contained an article of great personal interest. The Court of Appeals has ruled on my freedom of religion case, the one that made the papers a few months back. We won by unanimous vote of a three-judge panel. They never even got to the constitutional issue; they ruled simply that Indiana law forbids the courts from interfering with parent’s right to make decisions unless there is some specific reason to believe the child’s physical or emotional health or safety are at risk. “I don’t like/ understand what you believe” is not sufficient reason. More, neither the judge nor the commissioner had given a specific reason. That, so far as the Court of Appeals was concerned, was the end of that.

There were some quotes from the original judge saying that his original ruling had been based on misunderstanding. I am here to tell you that if he still misunderstood what was involved after the hearing on the first attempt to fix the problem, then he was distinctly hard of listening that day. I’m sorry; I was there. His entire attitude was “I’ve made up my mind, now go away and don’t bother me.” But I have to agree with my husband. The conversation for which I would have liked to be a fly on the wall was the one between the judge and his master commissioner, who made the initial ruling that the judge later affirmed and got blamed for. I suspect “look what you got me into” was the least of the things he would have had to say. And I’m also quite glad to be out of Marion County, as I suspect it will be years before I become merely another quiet, competent attorney to that judge.

But I think the thing I am glad to see is the clarity with which this “non mainstream religion” was explained by the local, very conservative paper, and even more the utter respect with which the whole matter was treated. These are Witches, but at least as far as I can tell, there have been no witch hunts. Even the editorials that the paper printed ran along the lines that the judge should keep his orders off the parent’s faith. I suspect a lot of people have learned a good deal, both about a tiny minority religion that worships nature and the earth, and about why the limits our system puts upon the courts are so important. All things considered, I suspect this may well be my last case that has anything to do with family law. If it turns out to be so, I think it’s a good note on which to go out.

“All Right Now”

Wednesday, June 29th, 2005

I just fielded a call from a man who was referred to me for a custody case. He has his grandchildren, and wants to keep them. Friends of mine sent him to me, evidently with glowing recommendations.

I listened to the tale, told him no, and gave him the name of another attorney. He said that cost was not an object, and I said no yet again, restraining myself from saying that there wasn’t enough money in the world to get me to take another custody case, or indeed another family law case of any sort. He kept it up, and I cut him off, suggesting that if he couldn’t take down the name and number he should call me back when he wasn’t driving, explaining that there wasn’t an office number at which to call me, as I no longer have a private practice. It took a bit of time, and some serious firmness, but I did not permit myself to be persuaded. When I got off the phone, he believed that I was not going to represent him, either now or at some nebulous future time.

I guess maybe I really have learned my lesson well, as the song goes. I can turn down these cases, and it’s all right.

Update: He did indeed call back, and all he asked for was the other attorneys name and number. It seems I was sufficiently convincing the first time.

Missing the Point

Friday, June 10th, 2005

Earlier this week, the Supreme Court said states can’t legalize marijuana for medical use. Every report I’ve seen since has focused on the marijuana. They’re missing the point entirely. The ruling isn’t about drugs at all, nor about medical autonomy. The ruling is about whether states can circumvent federal law in limited circumstances. The Supreme Court has said no, federal law supercedes state law. They’ve said it before, and I’ve no doubt they’ll say it again.

So is this a good decision? Much as I deplore the consequences of it, yes, it is. All the Supremes have said is that it’s up to Congress whether marijuana should be legalized for medical purposes, not the states. But there are a lot of states that have voted to allow the use of marijuana if ordered by a doctor. It’s recognized as an effective treatment for certain types of otherwise intractable pain. In a choice between anti-drug ideology and relieving human suffering, I choose the people every time. It’s time and past that Congress paid attention to those voices. But in an administration that bars stem-cell research as much as it can in the name of ideology, I don’t expect that.

Pond Ripples

Friday, June 10th, 2005

I’m stunned at the way what started as a fairly ordinary divorce has begun a sea change. Last night, my client called to tell me all the shows he’s being interviewed on. He’s to be on Fox, CNN and a couple of others, some of which aren’t even picked up locally. We’re not talking about 30 second spots, either; he’s getting 20 minute segments. Someone’s innaugurating a website (I’ll post the url when I have it). Someone else has begun a Pagan political census, to find out what sort of voting bloc these folks actually are. The ACLU is using the case as an example of what they do for a series to be televised nationally. People are forwarding discussion excerpts to me from sources as diverse as fundamentalist Christian homeschooling to SF fannish discussion groups, which for the most part are united in their outrage. I’ve known for a long time that freedom of religion wasn’t a done deal, but this case – this ordinary divorce case – has brought national attention to how fragile the right is in a way all the school prayer suits have failed to do. The ripples are still spreading. I never dreamed of such a thing.